You can set out a few containers here and there, but with a little planning, a container garden can rival any garden landscape. A single striking plant in an equally striking container is a focal point in any garden. An arrangement of pots, with plantings that vary in scale and height, can brighten a corner. Matching pots provide unified decoration to steps, railings, pedestals, and landings.

For a formal look, grow the same plant in a series of matched containers for a symmetrical effect. In a casual garden, mix different plants of differing heights in containers.

Consider replicating a garden landscape on your balcony, deck, or patio. Equally spaced pots will provide a formal feel while not overwhelming the patio. Planting a mix of shrubs, annuals, and perennials and massing them together will allow you to create a garden border in even the smallest space.

Look up. Hanging containers, whether they’re on an overhead beam or attached to a wall, add interest to any space. Be sure they’re anchored securely, especially if they’re on railings or over walkways.

Repeating patterns, whether it’s container style, plants, or even leaf color, help create a unifying effect; adding a plant or container that stands out from the others is a good way to provide a highlight within the space.

Think about when you’ll be enjoying your garden. If you primarily visit your garden in the evening, consider plants that are fragrant at night. Plants with white flowers also shine in a nighttime garden.