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If your toilet still runs after replacing the flapper and adjusting the chain, the problem is usually deeper inside the tank. In these cases, the toilet may appear to work normally but continues refilling periodically or produces a constant trickling sound.

When the common fixes don’t solve the problem, the cause is often a worn fill valve, a damaged flush valve seat, or an issue with the tank water level. Fortunately, these problems are still usually inexpensive to repair.

Quick Answer

If a toilet keeps running even after replacing the flapper, the most likely causes are a faulty fill valve, a damaged flush valve seat, or tank water that rises into the overflow tube. Inspect and adjust the overflow tube and fill valve first, then check the flush valve assembly.

Signs the Problem Is Not the Flapper

If the flapper has already been replaced, look for these clues:

  • The tank refills periodically without being flushed

  • Tank water flows into the overflow tube

  • The fill valve cycles on and off

  • The tank water level slowly drops

  • The toilet runs randomly throughout the day

These symptoms usually point to a fill valve or flush valve problem rather than the flapper.

inside toilet tank showing flapper fill valve chain and overflow tube
Inside the tank, the fill valve, the flush valve (beneath the flapper), or the water level are likely culprits that cause a constantly running toilet. Don Vandervort | HomeTips

Step-by-Step: What to Check Next

1. Check Whether Water Is Entering the Overflow Tube

Remove the tank lid and watch the water level after the toilet refills.

Water should stop about ½ inch below the top of the overflow tube.

If water spills into the tube, the fill valve is allowing too much water into the tank.

Fix: Adjust the float downward until the water stops below the overflow tube.

See: Toilet Bowl Water Level Too High or Too Low: How to Fix It

2. Test the Fill Valve Shutoff

Sometimes the fill valve can’t shut off completely.

Watch the fill valve after the tank finishes refilling.

Signs of failure include:

  • a faint hissing sound

  • water trickling from the valve

  • the valve turning on and off repeatedly

Fix: Replace the fill valve. Modern replacement valves are inexpensive and universal.

3. Inspect the Flush Valve Seat

Even with a new flapper, the toilet may still leak if the flush valve seat is rough or damaged.

Lift the flapper and inspect the circular rim where it seals.

Look for:

  • mineral buildup

  • debris

  • rough or pitted porcelain

Fix: Clean the surface with a cloth or nylon pad to remove buildup. If the seat is damaged, you’ll probably need to replace the flush valve.

4. Check the Refill Tube Position

The small refill tube should direct water into the overflow tube but must not extend below the water level inside the tube.

If it does, it can create a siphon that slowly drains the tank.

Fix: Clip the refill tube to the top of the overflow pipe so the end sits above the opening.

proper position of refill tube above the overflow tube in toilet tank
Be sure the refill tube is positioned above the overflow tube—but doesn’t extend down into it. Don Vandervort | HomeTips

5. Look for Hairline Tank Leaks

Rarely, a toilet tank may leak internally.

Signs include:

  • constant refill cycling

  • unexplained water loss from the tank

  • dampness around tank bolts or seals

If internal tank components are deteriorated, replacing the flush valve assembly or tank hardware may be necessary.

When Replacement Is the Better Option

If multiple components inside the tank are worn, replacing all the internal hardware can sometimes be easier than troubleshooting individual parts.

Complete toilet rebuild kits include:

  • fill valve

  • flapper

  • flush valve

  • tank bolts and seals

These kits are inexpensive and can restore older toilets to reliable operation.

When to Call a Plumber

Professional help may be needed if:

  • the toilet continues running after internal parts are replaced

  • the tank or bowl is cracked

  • drain or vent problems are suspected

Persistent running can waste hundreds of gallons of water per day, so it’s worth resolving quickly.

To Hire a Plumber…

If the repair turns out to be more complicated than expected, you can always find a plumber near you.

For hiring advice, see Trade Secrets for Hiring the Right Plumber.

Related Articles

If you’re not sure what’s causing the problem, see our
Toilet Repair and Troubleshooting Guide for a complete diagnostic overview.

Also see:

How to Fix a Running Toilet
How to Replace a Toilet Flapper
How to Replace a Toilet Fill Valve
How to Replace a Toilet Flush Valve
Toilet Repair Costs

Author Image
About Don Vandervort
Don Vandervort has developed his expertise for more than 30 years as a remodeler and builder, Building Editor for Sunset Books, Senior Editor at Home Magazine, author of more than 30 home improvement books, and writer of countless magazine articles. He appeared for 3 seasons on HGTV’s “The Fix,” served as MSN’s home expert for several years, and is featured as Yelp's home improvement expert. Don founded HomeTips in 1996. Read more about Don Vandervort